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Development of an Instrument for the Image of a Nurse

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KMID : 1152020200040040041
¾ç°æÈñ ( Yang Kyung-Hee ) - Wonkwang Health Science University Department of Nursing

ÃÖ±ÍÀ± ( Choi Gui-Yun ) - Ulsan College Department of Nursing
À±¿µ¼÷ ( Yoon Young-Sook ) - Dongju College Department of Nursing
Á¶ÀºÈñ ( Jo Eun-Hee ) - Kunsan College of Nursing Department of Nursing
¹Ú¼±Á¤ ( Park Sun-Jung ) - Suwon Women¡¯s University Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose : It was implemented to develop an instrument to measure the image of nurse.

Methods : Preliminary questions of 45 questions were drawn by collecting the information on nurse image from literature, previous research, and then interviews were conducted with 8 subjects. Participants for the nurse image testing were 474 nurses. Validity and reliability analyses included content, construct, and criterion-related validities, internal consistency using IBM SPSS/WIN 23.0, AMOS/WIN 21.0.

Result : The instrument of image of nurse consisted of 18 items, 4 components of considerate leadership, professional competency, professional pride, and professional ethics. Total reliability is Cronbach¡¯s alpha coefficient .94 and explained 69.54% of the total variance by confirmatory factor analysis method.

Conclusion : The results of this study indicate that this instrument is useful to measure the image of nurse. Nurses themselves need to recognize themselves so that the image of a nurse is settled in the clinical field and is recognized as a professional that fits their role as a professional.
KeyWords

Instrument, Image, Nurse
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